newbie--simple question

How can I get just the name of a file without the extension? If I use

set theName to (text 1 thru ¬
(offset of “.” in theFile) of theFile)

with say file ‘123.jpg’ I get ‘123.’ I want just 123 without the “.”

Thanks.

Pedro

Here’s a handy subroutine by jobu. Although there might be an easier way to do it.

on removeExtension(this_name)
   if this_name contains "." then
       set delim to AppleScript's text item delimiters
       set AppleScript's text item delimiters to "."
       set cleanName to (text items 1 through -2 of (this_name as string) as list) as string
       set AppleScript's text item delimiters to delim
       
       return cleanName
   else
       return this_name
   end if
end removeExtension

Then you can use it like this:

set theFile to "picture.jpg"
removeExtension(theFile)
--returns "picture"

That works if there are no other periods in the file name; eg, “picture01.jpg” works but “picture.01.jpg” does not. Also, the file name doesn’t always display the extension, even tho it’s there, and extensions may or may not be correctly set, or might be three or four characters, etc…

More robust routine to handle different file name/type conditions that might come up is:

on removeExtension(theFile) --where 'theFile' is an alias
	set fileInfo to (info for theFile)
	set fileName to fileInfo's displayed name
	set fileExt to "." & (fileInfo's name extension) as string
	
	if fileName ends with fileExt then ¬
		return characters 1 thru ((offset of fileExt in fileName) - 1) ¬
			of fileName as string
	
	return fileName
	
end removeExtension

Tho you’ll need to pass it an alias to a file, not just a file’s name.

I use this, the parameter can be a string path, alias or Finder file specifier


on removeExtension(f)
	set {name:Nm, name extension:Ex} to info for f as alias
	if Ex is missing value then return Nm
	return text 1 thru ((count Nm) - (count Ex) - 1) of Nm
end removeExtension

I like this short version. If there is no extension it still works and it ignores periods in the name.

set f to (choose file) -- for illustration
tell (info for f) to set {Nm, Ex} to {name, name extension}
set BN to text 1 thru ((get offset of "." & Ex in Nm) - 1) of Nm
BN